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Writer's pictureJui Keskar

Lifestyle tips



To manage Parkinson's disease (PD) symptoms and enhance overall health, it's essential to maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats, with antioxidant-rich foods like berries and leafy greens combating brain oxidative stress. Staying hydrated by drinking 6-8 glasses of water daily is crucial to prevent dehydration-related issues. Regular exercise, including walking, swimming, yoga, and tai chi, helps maintain mobility and mood. High-fiber foods such as fruits, vegetables, beans, and whole grains aid in managing constipation. Timing protein intake around medication can enhance the effectiveness of levodopa. Good sleep hygiene and social interaction improve mental health, while mindfulness practices like meditation and deep breathing manage stress and anxiety, benefiting emotional well-being.


  1. Maintain a Balanced Diet: Eating a well-balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help manage symptoms and improve overall health. Foods high in antioxidants, such as berries and leafy greens, can help combat oxidative stress in the brain Michael J. Fox Foundation.

  2. Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water is crucial for PD patients, as dehydration can exacerbate symptoms like low blood pressure and constipation. Aim for at least 6-8 glasses of water daily Parkinson's Foundation.

  3. Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can help maintain mobility, balance, and muscle strength. Activities such as walking, swimming, yoga, and tai chi are particularly beneficial. Exercise can also improve mood and reduce depression Parkinson's Foundation.

  4. High-Fiber Foods: Consuming high-fiber foods like fruits, vegetables, beans, and whole grains can help manage constipation, a common issue for PD patients. Fiber helps regulate bowel movements and maintain digestive health Mayo Clinic.

  5. Limit Protein Intake Around Medication Times: Levodopa, a common PD medication, can be affected by protein intake. To ensure the medication works effectively, some patients find it helpful to take it 30-60 minutes before meals or avoid high-protein meals at medication times Parkinson's Foundation.

  6. Healthy Sleep Habits: Good sleep hygiene is important for PD patients, as sleep disturbances are common. Establish a regular sleep schedule, create a restful environment, and avoid caffeine and screen time before bed Parkinson’s UK.

  7. Stay Socially Active: Social interaction can improve mental health and reduce feelings of isolation and depression. Engaging in community activities, joining support groups, and staying connected with friends and family are beneficial Parkinson’s UK.

  8. Mindfulness and Stress Management: Practices such as mindfulness, meditation, and deep breathing exercises can help manage stress and anxiety, which can exacerbate PD symptoms. Regular practice can improve emotional well-being and provide a sense of calm Michael J. Fox Foundation.



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